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Hatteras charter fishing captains
already know how critically important
using polarized sunglasses can be.
Fishermen have been using polarized
sunglasses for years. Outdoors
enthusiasts have also been relying on
polarized sunglasses for driving,
skiing, boating and many other
activities where sharp vision can be
critical. You can read here about our
opinion why polarized
sunglasses are worth the
investment to everyone? Maybe a little bit of
science combined with a wealth of
experience will help to explain it.
The Basic Science: Color is determined by a combination of
reflection and absorption of light
(either sunlight or artificial light).
Black would be maximum absorption while
white is maximum reflection. Bright sun
light (being reflected basically white)
bouncing off objects will hit our eye
from horizontal angles and can be too
much glare for our eyes to process. Flat
horizontal surfaces are reflecting
tremendous amounts of white glare. Water
is an almost flat horizontal surface
with the possibility of waves which can
act as many multiple horizontal surface
angles and even increase the glare.
When light strikes a surface, it becomes
polarized, which means that the photons
in the light are all vibrating in one
direction, instead of in random
directions. The light waves travel from
"pole" to "pole" along that plane. This
phenomenon is what causes the glare
reflected from a car window or chrome,
or from a wet pavement. This glare
distorts the true color of objects and
makes them harder to distinguish. It
also causes a mirror-effect on wet
surfaces, so that objects below the
water's surface cannot be clearly
distinguished.
How Polarized Sunglasses Work: Think of the blinds on a window at home.
You can tilt the blind at different
angles to filter the amount of light
coming through your window. The
polarized lens is designed with filters
at a 90 degree angle to reduce vision of
only the glare but not the object.
Polarized
lenses
have a laminated surface containing
vertical stripes.
Similar to the window blind, polarized
sunglasses will redirect and scatter the
glare making it easier for you to see
the object.
Tradeoffs When Using Polarized Lenses:
Although polarized lenses do an
incredible job of cutting the glare in
many outdoor activities, they do have
some minor drawbacks. When driving or
riding a motorcycle the light filtering
properties make seeing the readout on an
LCD instrument difficult. This can also
include the readout on cell phones, GPD
devices and bank teller machines.
In cases where instant decisions need to
be made and vision is key in the
decision like seeing an instrument
polarization can become a problem.
Another unique example of this would be
downhill skiing where immediately seeing
the glare from an ice patch and avoiding
that spot is critical. However, there
are very few examples that I can imagine
where cutting the glare wouldn’t be more
important then being able to see it.
Quality Issues: So what’s the difference between polarized
sunglasses and why do the prices vary so
widely? First, I would like to say that
you don’t have to purchase $200
polarized sunglasses to enjoy the
benefits of polarized sunglasses. I have
owned $15 polarized sunglasses that
allowed me to see well into the water
and catch more fish as a result.
However, those $15 sunglasses did have a
few issues that I would have not had to
deal with if I had known a bit more
about the subject.
The first polarized lenses were made of
a polarizing film that was sandwiched
between two flat sheets of glass.
Because glass lenses are so heavy,
however, the advent of plastic and
polycarbonate materials, which are
lighter and thinner, made the glass
lenses less popular.
One of the problems with early polarized
sunglasses was “delamination”, when the
polarizing film separated from the
pieces of glass or plastic. This problem
has been solved with modern lenses, as
the plastic can be melted and poured
into a mold in which the polarizing film
has been suspended. The plastic then
hardens around the film, creating a
solid material, rather than a layered
one.
Polycarbonate lenses are created in a
different manner, since polycarbonate
lenses are injection molded and the heat
from the process would destroy the
polarizing film. For polycarbonate
lenses, the polarizing film is applied
to the front of the lens and covered
with a scratch-resistant coating. This
process means that polarized
polycarbonate lenses are the thinnest
and lightest polarized lenses available.
Options: I would like to offer these options for you to consider when you
are selecting the correct polarized
sunglasses for you. Only you can
determine how much you intend to wear
these polarized sunglasses, how critical
seeing with them might be and how
careful you are with your sunglasses.
Taking these options into consideration
will help you determine how much you
will be willing to spend.
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Strong frames with flexible stainless
steel hinges |
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Quality “known” brand and model with
properly mounted vertical lens for
maximum filtering |
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Custom lens coatings for scratch
resistance and anti-fog |
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Storage and carrying cases for maximum
protection when not in use |
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